Natural treats add variety but must complement balanced layer feed
What treats can I safely give my chickens?
Layer feed is the foundation. It provides complete nutrition for egg production and health. Treats are extras, not replacements.
Follow the 10% rule. When treats exceed 10% of daily diet, nutritional balance suffers. Hens eat less layer feed and risk developing deficiencies.
Safe treats for chickens:
Vegetables - Leafy greens, broccoli, cabbage, pumpkin, squash. Offer raw or cooked.
Fruits - Berries, apples (no seeds), melons, grapes (halved), bananas. Natural sugars provide energy.
Herbs - Parsley, basil, mint, oregano, thyme. Fresh or dried both work well.
Protein - Mealworms, scrambled eggs, cooked meat scraps. Essential during moult for feather regrowth.
Grains - Oats, wheat, corn, sunflower seeds. Perfect for cold weather energy.
Never feed: Chocolate, avocado, raw beans (all toxic), salty or processed foods, mouldy or spoiled items, large amounts of citrus (reduces calcium absorption).
How to offer treats:
- Scatter in runs to encourage natural foraging
- Use pecking blocks for slow-release entertainment over days
- Hand-feed small amounts to build trust and bonding
- Remove uneaten fresh treats within a few hours
Quality matters more than quantity.